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软组织肉瘤切除后的修复重建

RECONSTRUCTION AND REPAIR AFTER RESECTION OF SOFT TISSUE SARCOMA

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【作者】 张如明滕胜马育林李代清张允祥

【Author】 Zhang Ruming, Teng Sheng, Ma Yulin, et al. Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumor, Tianjin Cancer Hospital. Tianjin, P.R.China 300060

【机构】 天津医科大学附属肿瘤医院骨和软组织肿瘤科

【摘要】 目的探讨修复重建在技术手术治疗软组织肉瘤中的作用和地位。方法1990年11月~1996年11月,治疗软组织肉瘤107例,其中32例进行了一期修复重建手术。32例中,恶性纤维组织细胞瘤12例,滑膜肉瘤6例,脂肪肉瘤3例,神经纤维肉瘤3例,横纹肌肉瘤3例,皮隆突纤维肉瘤2例,纤维肉瘤2例,上皮样肉瘤1例;4例为原发,28例为复发;外科分期为ⅠB3例,ⅡA3例和ⅡB26例。根治性切除13例,广泛切除17例,局部切除2例。手术加化疗13例,手术加放疗7例。血管重建3例,动力功能重建16例,皮肤缺损修复22例。结果术后随访到30例,随访时间4个月~6年6个月,肉瘤局部控制率为80%,血管重建保肢率为100%,动力功能重建优良率为87.5%,缺损组织修复成活率为96%。结论修复重建是软组织肉瘤切除后外科治疗的延续,是减低肿瘤的复发率,提高患者生活质量的重要措施之一。

【Abstract】 Objective To emphasize the importance of reconstruction and repair after resection of soft tissue sarcona. Methods From November 1990 to November 1996, in 107 cases of soft tissue sarcoma 32 cases had received various reconstructive or repairative operations. Among the 32 cases, 4 cases were primary sacomas and 28 cases were recur rent sacomas. In surgical grading, 3 cases were of ⅠB, 3 cases of ⅡA and 26 cases of ⅡB. Radical resection was performed in 13 cases, widen local resection in 17 cases and local excision in 2 cases. After operation, 13 cases received chemotherapy and 7 cases received radiotherapy. Reconstruction of blood vessels was performed in 3 cases, reconstruction of kinetic function in 16 cases, and repair of defect was carried out in 23 cases. Restults Thirty patients were followed up for 4 months to 6 years and 6 months. The clinical results showed that the local control rate of sarcoma was 80%, limb salvage rate after reconstruction of blood vessels was 100%, the excellent and good rate after reconstructon of kinetic function was 87.5%, and the survival rate of the tissue flap of transplantation and transposition was 96%. Conclusion It was conculded that the reconstruction and repair after resection of soft tissue sarcoma was the extension of operative treatmeat, and was very important in lowering the recurrence rate and improving the life quality of the sufferings.

  • 【文献出处】 中国修复重建外科杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF REPARATIVE AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年01期
  • 【分类号】R622
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】66
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