【摘要】 采用经典的蛋白质色谱技术，纯化沙冬青（ Ａｍｍｏｐｉｐｔａｎｔｈｕｓ ｍｏｎｇｏｌｉｃｕｓ （Ｍａｘｉｍ ．） Ｃｈｅｎｇｆ．） 叶片中的抗冻蛋白质，然后经非变性ＰＡＧＥ胶分离、回收，得到具有热滞活性的两条带：Ｂ１ 和Ｂ３。前者在８ ｇ／Ｌ时热滞活性为０．４６ ℃，并在ＳＤＳ＿ＰＡＧＥ胶上分离出两条带（ 分子量为６７ ｋＤ和２１ ｋＤ） ；后者在１０ ｇ／Ｌ时热滞活性为０．４５ ℃，在ＳＤＳ＿ＰＡＧＥ胶上只有１ 条带（ 分子量为３９．８ ｋＤ）。Ｂ１ 和Ｂ３ 均不能被Ｓｈｉｆｆ 试剂染色，也不具有典型糖蛋白的紫外吸收特征，因而可能不是糖蛋白更多还原

【Abstract】 The conventional protein chromatography technique was adopted to purify the antifreeze proteins (AFPs) from the leaves of Ammopiptanthus mongolicus (Maxim.) Cheng f. Two bands on native PAGE gel showed thermal hysteresis activity, one was band B1, whose thermal hysteresis was 0.46 ℃ at 8 g/L, which showed two bands (67 kD, 21 kD) on SDS_PAGE gel; the other was B3, whose thermal hysteresis was 0.45 ℃ at 10 g/L, and it contained only a single protein (39.8 kD). Both B1 and B3 are not glycoproteins, because neither do they interact with Shiff_reagent, nor show ultraviolet characteristics of a typical glycoprotein.更多还原