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望湘花岗岩高温高压流变实验
EXPERIMENTAL DEFORMATION OF WANGXIANG GRANITE AT HIGH TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE
【摘要】 采用固体围压高温高压三轴变形实验装置,对望湘花岗岩作了不同温度、压力下的固态流变实验;变形试样作了光学显微镜和TEM分析.实验温度350~950℃,围压60~420MPa,应变速率10-6s-1.试样在较低温度压力下表现为脆性破裂;在较高温度压力下出现脆性—韧性过渡状态.望湘花岗岩中长石、石英和黑云母有不同的变形构造和流变性质.
【Abstract】 The experimental deformation of Wangxiang granite has been made in a solid pressure medium apparatus with uniaxial compression at t =350~950 ℃, p c=60~420 MPa and strain rate 10 -6 s -1 . Petrographic and transmission electron microscope (TEM) observations are made of the specimens. At low temperature and pressure, the samples are cataclasted by brittle microcracking. At high temperature and pressure, a state of brittle ductile transition occurs. The feldspar, quartz and biotite possess different rheological properties and microstructures.
【Key words】 high temperature and pressure; experimental deformation; rheology; Wangxiang granite;
- 【文献出处】 中南工业大学学报(自然科学版) ,JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年03期
- 【分类号】P313.3
- 【被引频次】14
- 【下载频次】170