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Hydrolysis of sulfur-containing peptides promoted by palladium (II) complexes

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【作者】 罗雪梅; 宋永乘; 周少珍; 朱龙根;

【Author】 LUO Xuemei, SONG Yongcheng, ZHOU Shaozhenand ZHU Longgen(State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China)

【机构】 State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry; Nanjing University; Nanjing 210093; China; China;

【摘要】 <正> 1H NMR is used to monitor the hydrolysis of methionine- and cysteine-containing peptides, promoted by palladium (II) diaqua complexes. The cleavage reaction is somewhat sequence-selective. Comparing the hydrolytic rales of Met-aa bond promoted by different palladium (II) complexes, it is found that they have the following sequence: trans-[Pd(Py)2(H2O)2]2 + > cis-[Pd(en)(H2O)2]2+ >>cis-[Pd( N, S-MetH) (H2O)2]2+ . Based on 1H NMR, electro-spray mass spectrometry and kinetic data, a new mononuclear active complex for cleavage is proposed. In the active form, palladium (II) coordinates to substrates through thioether, deprotonated amide nitrogen and amide oxygen of methionyl residue, forming a fused six-membered and five-membered complex, and the Met-aa bond in it is cleaved by external attack of solvent water. It is the first time to find that the Cys-Pro bond is fast cleaved with the half-lives of 50 min at 40℃ . The new finding may have practical application in site-specific cleavage of Cys-Pro containi

【Abstract】 1H NMR is used to monitor the hydrolysis of methionine- and cysteine-containing peptides, promoted by palladium (II) diaqua complexes. The cleavage reaction is somewhat sequence-selective. Comparing the hydrolytic rales of Met-aa bond promoted by different palladium (II) complexes, it is found that they have the following sequence: trans-[Pd(Py)2(H2O)2]2 + > cis-[Pd(en)(H2O)2]2+ >>cis-[Pd( N, S-MetH) (H2O)2]2+ . Based on 1H NMR, electro-spray mass spectrometry and kinetic data, a new mononuclear active complex for cleavage is proposed. In the active form, palladium (II) coordinates to substrates through thioether, deprotonated amide nitrogen and amide oxygen of methionyl residue, forming a fused six-membered and five-membered complex, and the Met-aa bond in it is cleaved by external attack of solvent water. It is the first time to find that the Cys-Pro bond is fast cleaved with the half-lives of 50 min at 40℃ . The new finding may have practical application in site-specific cleavage of Cys-Pro containing peptides and proteins.

【基金】 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 29871017);the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. BK97015)
  • 【文献出处】 Progress in Natural Science ,自然科学进展(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年12期
  • 【分类号】O621
  • 【下载频次】16
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