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优质籼型不育系浙农8010A的选育与应用
Breeding and Application of Good Grain Quality CMS Line Zhenong 8010A in Indica Rice
【摘要】 不育系浙农 8010 A 育性败育彻底、开花习性好、异交率高、配合力强,尤其是其低直链淀粉含量对改善杂交籼稻的米质有广阔的应用前景。
【Abstract】 Zhenong 8010A is a good grain quality indica CMS line with low amylose content. Its main grain quality characters reached the second class standards of fine quality rice issued by Chinese Ministry of Agriculture. It possesses stable sterility with 100% of sterile plants, 99.97% of pollen sterility and 100% of spikelet sterility. It shows high outcrossing rate (41.88%) and stigma exsertion rate (53.1%). The resistance of diseases of it is superior to that of Xieqingzao A. Because of its characteristic of low amylose content (11.9%), it might be used to improve grain quality of the existing indica hybrid rice.
【关键词】 不育系;
育性;
米质;
异交率;
配合力;
选育;
【Key words】 indica CMS line; fertility; rice quality; outcrossing rate; combining ability; breeding;
【Key words】 indica CMS line; fertility; rice quality; outcrossing rate; combining ability; breeding;
【基金】 浙江省政府“8812”计划课题
- 【文献出处】 杂交水稻 ,HYBRID RICE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年05期
- 【分类号】S511.210.3
- 【被引频次】17
- 【下载频次】32