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中晚期胰腺癌动脉灌注化疗并同期放疗的疗效观察

Arterial infusion chemotherapy combined with concurrent radiotherapy for local advanced pancreatic cancer

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【作者】 刘秀英陈俊强姚伟强林祥松

【Author】 LIU Xiuying, CHEN Junqiang, YAO Weiqiang, et al. Fujian Provincial Tunor Hospital, Fuzhou 350014

【机构】 福建省肿瘤医院放疗科上海医科大学肿瘤医院

【摘要】 目的 分析中晚期胰腺癌动脉灌注化疗并同期放疗与单纯放疗的疗效。方法 对1992 年1 月至1995 年10 月行动脉灌注化疗并同期放疗( 综合组) 的22 例和单纯放疗( 单放组) 的28例中晚期胰腺癌的疗效进行比较分析,两组临床资料具可比性。单放组每周照5 次,每次DT1-8 ~2-0Gy,总量50~60 Gy5~6-7 周;综合组动脉灌注化疗,每次5Fu1.0 g、MMC10 mg、DDP60 mg,每4 周一次,平均2-3 次人,同期放疗方案同单放组。结果 腹痛、黄疸的症状缓解率两组之间差异无显著性,但单纯放疗组黄疸改善时间较短(P< 0-05) ;有效率(CR+ PR)综合组为68-2% ,单放组为35-7% ;1 ,2,3 年生存率综合组和单放组分别为75-3 % 、36-8% 、25-4% 和51-3% 、22-6% 、8-7 % ,综合组明显好于单放组。结论 对不能手术切除的中晚期胰腺癌,行动脉灌注化疗并同期放疗较单纯放疗能获得较高的生存率

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the treatment results of un resectable local pancreatic cancer by arterial infusion chemotherapy plus concurrent radiotherapy or radiotherapy alone.Methods A total of 50 patients with local advanced pancreatic cancer from January 1992 through October 1995 were treated either by arterial infusion chemotherapy (C) plus concurrent radiotherapy (R) (22 cases) or by radiotherapy alone (28 cases). Radiation given was the same in the two groups of patients (50~60 Gy in 5 to 6 weeks, 1.8~2 Gy/Fx,5 Fx/wk). Infusion chemotherapy was performed once every 4 weeks, consisting of 5 fluorouracil 1.0 g, mitomycin C 10 mg, cisplatin 60 mg. An average of 2.3 cycles was given to each patient.Results Although the remission rate of jaundice and pain did not show significant difference between the two groups, patients in C+R treatment group had longer period of symptomatic remission ( P <0.05). The response rate (CR+PR) was 68.2% in C+R treatment group and 35.7% in R treatment group, respectively. The 1 , 2 , and 3 year survival rate was 75.3%, 36.8%, 25.4% in C+R treatment group, and 51.3%, 22.6%, 8.7% in R treatment group, respectively.Conclusion Arterial infusion chemotherapy combined with concurrent radiotherapy is a treatment of choice for patients with local unresectable cancer of the pancreas.

  • 【文献出处】 中华肿瘤杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年05期
  • 【分类号】R736.7
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】47
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