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复合肌肉移植治疗小儿大便失禁

Composite Muscle Graft to Treat Fecal Incontinence in Children

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【作者】 王家祥范应中庞艳丽李孟圈张谦夏自强李苏宁

【Author】 WANG Jiaqiang, FAN Yingzhong, PANG Yanli, et al. Department of pediatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Henan Medical University, Zhengzhou 450052

【机构】 河南医科大学附属第一医院

【摘要】 目的 探讨小儿大便失禁的治疗方法。方法 本组12 例, 男10 例, 女2 例。年龄6~12 岁。均采用双侧髂腰肌加强盆底肌、股薄肌肛门成形术治疗。术后禁食4~5 天, 切口暴露, 随时清除创口和肛门分泌物, 保持肛门处清洁。术后3 周开始肛门功能训练。结果 术后随访6 个月~4 年,9 例无污粪,3 例稀便时有污粪。临床评分5 ~6 分, 客观评分4~5 分。结论 复合肌肉移植是治疗小儿大便失禁的较好方法。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate combined muscle graft in management of fecal incontinence in children. Methods Twelve children, 10 boys and 2 girls (age range: 6 12 years) underwent iliopsoas and gracilis composite muscle graft to strengthen the muscles of pelvic floor and anal sphincter. The children were fasted for 4 to 5 days postoperatively. The wounds were left open for clearance of mucus secretion. Training of anal sphincter started 3 weeks postoperatively. The children were followed up for 4 months to 4 years. Results Nine children were continent. Three children were soiling while lossened stool. The clinical continence scores were 5 6 and objective continence scores were 4 5. Conclusion Combined gracilis and ilio psoas graft is a feasible treatment for fecal incontinence in children.

  • 【文献出处】 中华小儿外科杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年02期
  • 【分类号】R726.5
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】38
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