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水稻显性核不育及其恢复性的遗传规律研究

Inheritance of Dominant Genic Male Sterility and Its Restoration in Rice

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【作者】 贺浩华刘宜柏蔡跃辉余秋英李季能刘建萍

【Author】 HE Hao-hua1, LIU Yi-bai1, CAI Yue-hui2, YU Qiu-ying1, LI Ji-neng3, LIU Jian-ping3(Crop Breeding Institute, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 33005, China; Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang330200, China;Pingxiang Municipal Institut

【机构】 江西农业大学作物育种研究室!江西南昌330045江西省农业科学院!江西南昌330200江西省萍乡市农业科学研究所!江西萍乡337000

【摘要】 对萍乡显性核不育水稻的遗传规律进行了研究,结果表明该不育材料的育性是由两对显性核基因Ms和Rf互作控制的。其中Ms是显性不育基因,Rf是显性上位基因。两者共同存在时,显性上位基因能抑制显性不育基因的表达,从而使有性表现可育。其不育群体的遗传组成为Msmsrfrf+msmsrfrf或MSMSrfrf+MsMRfRf,恢复系基因型为msmsRfRf。

【Abstract】 The genetics of Pingxiang dominant genic male sterile rice was studied, the results show that its fertility is controlled by two pairs of dominant genes Ms and Rf which have epistatic interaction. Ms is a dominant sterile gene, Rf is a dominant epistatic gene. When both genes are present in the same individual, the latter can inhibit expression of the former, so that the individual changes from being sterile to being fertile. The genetic components of sterile population are Msmsrfrf+ msmsrfrf or MsMsrfrf + MsMsRfRf. The restorer line genotype is msmsRfRf.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目!39460043;江西省跨世纪学术项目;技术带头人培养计划
  • 【文献出处】 中国水稻科学 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF RICE SCIENCE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年03期
  • 【分类号】S511.101
  • 【被引频次】37
  • 【下载频次】145
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