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III类抗心律失常药RP58866对豚鼠及犬内向整流及瞬时外向钾电流的作用
EFFECTS OF NOVEL CLASS III ANTIARRHYTHMIC DRUG RP58866 ON I K1 AND I to IN GUINEA PIG AND CANINE VENTRICULAR MYOCYTES
【摘要】 目的:研究III类抗心律失常药RP58866 对IK1 ,瞬时外向钾电流(Ito) 的作用。方法:用豚鼠和犬离体心肌细胞及全细胞电压钳技术。结果:在- 100 m V 时,RP58866 以浓度依赖方式明显减少了豚鼠心室肌细胞IK1 ,其IC50 为(3-4±0-8) μmol·L- 1 。在犬心室肌细胞,RP58866 可明显抑制Ito( 在100 μmol·L- 1 时减少87% ±2-1% ),其IC50 为(2-3±0-5) μmol·L- 1 。结论:RP58866 对心肌细胞的IK1 和Ito 均有抑制作用,而不是一种特殊的IK1抑制剂
【Abstract】 AIM: Novel class III antiarrhythmic compounds RP58866 are known to block inward rectifier K + current ( I K1 ), and have been used as “specific” probes for the physiologic role of I K1 . However, the specificity is not completely established. The present study was designed to determine the effects of RP58866 on I K1 and transient outward K + current ( I to) in isolated cardia myocytes. METHODS: The tight seal cell clamp technique was used. RESULTS: RP58866 significantly decreased I K1 in a concentration dependent manner, with an IC 50 of (3 4±0 8) μmol·L -1 ( ±s ) at -100 mV in guinea pig ventricular cells. In canine ventricular myocytes, RP58866 significantly inhibited I to (decreased by 87%±2 1% at 100 μmol·L -1 ) with IC 50 an of (2 3±0 5) μmol·L -1 . CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that RP58866 inhibits I K1 and I to in cardiac myocytes with similar potency and that the compound is not a specific I K1 inhibitor.
【Key words】 ionic channels; potassium channel blockers; antiarrhythmic drugs;
- 【文献出处】 药学学报 ,ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年10期
- 【分类号】R917
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】133