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儿科抗生素合理应用现况的药物流行病学研究

Pharmacoepidemiological Study on the Current Status of Antibiotic Use in Department of Pediatrics

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【作者】 徐光伟马传庚范鲁雁

【Author】 Xu Guangwei, Fan Luyan, Ma Chuangeng Department of Epidemiology, Anhui University of Medical Sciences, Hefei 230032, P.R.China

【机构】 安徽医科大学流行病学教研室!230032合肥市第一人民医院药剂科

【摘要】 目的:了解安徽省几家医院儿科抗生素合理应用情况.方法:横断面研究.结果:在首选抗生素、给药途径、剂量方面较合理,最终有效率84.9%;在实验室检查、联合用药、ADR登记方面有待提高.结论:药物经济学分析表明,青霉素的费用-效果比值最低.

【Abstract】 Cross-section study method was used to investigate the use of antibiotics in departments of pediatrics in hospitals in Anhui. Our results showed that the use of antibiotics in these departments was appropriate in terms of antibiotics of first choice, route of administration and dosage, with final effective rate being 84.9%. There still room for improvement in laboratory testing, combination use of antibiotics and adverse drug reaction registration. It was was found that the use of penicilin had the lowest cost/effect value.

  • 【文献出处】 药物流行病学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Pharmaco Epiolemiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年01期
  • 【分类号】R181.35
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】109
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