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压力信号互相关法在线测量高温烟速初步研究

The Fundamental Research in Pressure Signal Cross-correlation Method for On-line Velocity Measure ment of High Temperature Flue Gas

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【作者】 袁镇福; 浦兴国; 周洁; 王昆;

【Author】 Yuan Zhenfu Pu Xinguo Zhou Jie Wang Kun (Institute of Thermal Power Engineering, Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027)

【机构】 浙江大学热能工程研究所!杭州310027;

【摘要】 由于1000℃以上的高温和含有飞灰等恶劣环境,使得锅炉炉膛内烟气流速的测量极其困难。采用能适应恶劣环境,且具有强抗干扰能力的互相关测量技术,研制了一套高温烟气流速测量装置。在高温烟气流动试验台架上进行流速测量试验。试验结果表明装置能较精确地测量烟气流速,一次相关测量时间小于3秒,有可能开发成为用于炉内高温烟气流速测量的实用仪器。装置采用微差压传感器提取上下游烟气压力脉动信号,经数据采集卡将信号输入PC机,由PC机对采集的随机压力脉动信号进行互相关计算,求得高温烟气流经上下游传感器的渡越时间,从而计算出烟气流速。

【Abstract】 Due to the high temperature over 1000℃ and the flying-ash,it is very difficult for the velocity measurement of flue gas in the boiler. To adapt adverse circumstance and have advantage of strong ability to resist interference, a set of measurement device is developed for conducting on-line velocity measurement in the high temperature flue gas device. Experiment results show that the device can measure the velocity accurately with the total time less than 3 seconds and could be developed into a practical device for high temperature velocity measurement in the boiler. In the device, two identical micro-pressure transducers are used to capture the pressure signals from the upstream and downstream of flue gas. By PCL-818 Data Acquisition Card, a personal computer gets randomized pulsating pressure signals from the transducers to make cross-correlation calculation. Consequently, the transit time of signals passing through upstream and downstream transducers can be obtained to calculate the flue gas velocity.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 仪器仪表学报 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENT , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年06期
  • 【分类号】TK313
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】118
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