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1998年低温冷害对水稻生育的影响

Effect of low temperature and cold injury in growth of rice

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【作者】 刘海峰; 全炳武; 梁运江; 魏铁铮; 韩太日;

【Author】 LIU Hai feng, QUAN Bing wu, LIANG Yun jiang, WEI Tie zheng, HAN Tai ri (Agronomy Department,Agricultural College of Yanbian University,Jilin Longjing 133400,China)

【机构】 延边大学农学院农学系!吉林龙井133400;

【摘要】 1998 年分蘖前期低温,使水稻出叶及出分蘖速度减慢,叶色浅,营养生长延迟,后期升温,出叶速度和出分蘖速度以及叶色级数迅速增加,营养生长得到恢复,有效分蘖终止期和最高分蘖期的叶龄指数分别降低2 % 和4 % ,有效分蘖率降低3 % .

【Abstract】 The speeds of outgrowing leaves and tillering were retarded by low temperature at the prophase of tillering in 1998, and leaf color of rice was light, and its vegetative growth was delayed. Because air temperature raised at the anaphase of tillering, the speeds of outgrowing leaves and tillering and the grade of leaf color increased rapidly, vegetative growth was resumed, the leaf age index in time of the last bearing tiller emergence reduced 2%, and that in peak tillering stage reduced 4%, valid tiller ratio reduced 3%.

  • 【文献出处】 延边大学农学学报 ,JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE YANBIAN UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年03期
  • 【分类号】S435.111.316
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】57
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