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伐昔洛韦与阿昔洛韦治疗带状疱疹152例的比较

Valaciclovir vs aciclovir in treating herpes zoster in 152 patients

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【作者】 余碧娥方丽乐嘉豫朱光斗秦万章毛维翰张定国郑茂荣廖万清

【Author】 YU Bi_E, FANG Li( Department of Dermatology, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical University, SHANGHAI200040) LE Jia_Yu ( Shanghai Center for Skin Disease Sexually Transmitted Diseases Control, SHANGHAI200050) ZHU Guang_Dou ( Shanghai First

【机构】 上海医科大学附属华山医院!上海200040上海市皮肤性病防治中心!上海200050上海市第一人民医院!上海200080上海医科大学附属中山医院!上海200032上海第二医科大学附属仁济医院!上海200001上海第二医科大学附属新华医院!上海200092中?

【摘要】 目的:比较伐昔洛韦与阿昔洛韦对带状疱疹的治疗作用和安全性。方法:伐昔洛韦开放组92 例( 男性49 例,女性43 例,年龄42 a ±s 14 a) , 用伐昔洛韦300 mg , po , bid 。对照试验60 例,其中用伐昔洛韦治疗的试验组30 例( 男性17 例,女性13例,年龄46 a ±12 a) , 用阿昔洛韦的对照组30 例( 男性14 例, 女性16 例, 年龄46 a ±16 a) , 200mg , po ,q 4 h( 总量为1000 mg/d) 。疗程均为9 d 。 结果:伐昔洛韦治疗后d 3 及d 9 ,症状、体征均较治疗前及阿昔洛韦组有显著和非常显著差异( P<0 .05 , P< 0 .01) , 总显效率达90 % ,不良反应轻。结论:伐昔洛韦治疗带状疱疹疗效显著且安全。

【Abstract】 AIM: To compare the efficiency and safety of valaciclovir and aciclovirin thetreatment of herpes zoster. METHODS: One hundred and fifty_ two patients with herpes zoster were randomly divid ed into 3 groups. Ninty_two patients of open group ( M49 ,F43 ,age 42 a ±s 14 a) were treated with valaciclovir 300 mg , po,bid ,30 patients ( M 17 , F 13 ,age 46 a±12 a) oftreatment group were treated with valaciclovir 300 mg, po,bid ,and 30 patients ( M 14 ,F16 ,age 46 a±16 a) ofcontrolgroup were treated with aciclovir 200 mg , po,q 4 h(total 1000 mg/d) . All patietns received 9 d treatment as a course. RESULTS: The symptoms in valaciclovir group after 3 d and 9 d treatments were improved more than thoseinthe valaciclovir group beforetreat mentand aciclorir group ( P< 0.05, P< 0 .01) ,re spectively . Thetotalexcellentresponserate ofvalaci clovir group was 90 % .Adverse reactions were mild. CONCLUSION: Valacicloviris an effective and safe drug in treating herpeszoster.

【关键词】 伐昔洛韦阿昔洛韦带状疱疹
【Key words】 valacicloviracyclovirherpes zoster
  • 【文献出处】 中国新药与临床杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF NEW DRUGS AND CLINICAL REMEDIES , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年04期
  • 【分类号】R978.7
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】207
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