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退火处理对PbWO4晶体闪烁性能的影响
Influence of Annealing Process on the Scintillation Properties of PWO Crystals
【摘要】 本文报道了用改进的坩埚下降技术生长PbWO4晶体经退火处理后,对X射线激发发射谱、透过谱以及抗辐照损伤能力的影响.指出PbWO4晶体在适合的富氧气氛环境和温度制度下经退火处理后,闪烁性能及抗辐照能力明显得到改善.
【Abstract】 This paper described the influence of annealing process on X-ray irradiation excited emission spectra, transmission and radiation hardness of PWO crystals grown by a modified Bridgman method. The results show the scintillation properties and radiation hardness of PWO crystals annealed in the atmosphere with oxygen-rich and suitable temperatures are improved obviously.
【关键词】 PbWO4晶体;
闪烁性能;
退火程序;
【Key words】 lead tungstate crystal; scintillation properties; annealing procedure;
【Key words】 lead tungstate crystal; scintillation properties; annealing procedure;
- 【文献出处】 无机材料学报 ,JOURNAL OF INORGANIC MATERIALS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年03期
- 【分类号】O731
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】47