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聚苯胺的聚合反应条件对其成膜性的影响

Influences of synthesis parameters of polyaniline on its film-forming property

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【作者】 胡灵张兴祥王学晨牛建津印瑞斌

【Author】 HU Ling, ZHANG Xing-xiang, WANG Xue-chen, NIU Jian-jin, YIN Rui-bin (Center of Functional Fiber, Tianjin Institute of Textile Science and Technology, Tianjin 300160)

【机构】 天津纺织工学院功能纤维研究所!天津300160

【摘要】 以化学方法水溶液合成聚苯胺,用相转化法制备聚苯胺富氧膜,系统地研究了各种聚合反应条件对聚苯胺的分子量、成膜性的影响.结果表明:在盐酸介质中,当酸浓度为3mol/m3、氧化剂与单体苯胺的摩尔比为0.5、聚合反应温度为0℃、聚合反应时间为4h时,所合成的聚苯胺分子量适中且成膜性好.

【Abstract】 Polyaniline was chemically polymerized in aqueous solutions. Polyaniline oxygen-enriched membrane was prepared by the way of phase-inversion. The effects of various synthesis parameters on the molecular weight and film-forming property of polyaniline were studied. The results show that high-quality polyaniline is synthesized over a period of 4 h under the conditions of HCL concentration at 0. 5 mol/m3,oxidant/aniline at 0. 5 and the polymerization temperature at 0 C in HCL aqueous so1utions,and its film-forming property is advantageous.

【关键词】 聚苯胺富氧制备
【Key words】 polyanilineoxygen-enrichedmembranepreparation
  • 【文献出处】 天津纺织工学院学报 ,JOURNAL OF TIANJIN INSTITUTE OF TEXTILE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年04期
  • 【分类号】TQ316.3
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】247
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