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国产酵母重组和CHO重组乙肝疫苗阻断母婴传播的免疫效果比较
Comparison of Effect of Recombinant Yeast-derived and Chinese Hamster Ovary-derived Hepatitis B Vaccines in Interruption of Perinatal Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus
【摘要】 目的评价国产重组乙肝疫苗酵母和重组CHO乙肝疫苗阻断母婴传播效果。方法应用两种乙肝疫苗,对母亲HBsAg和HBeAg双阳性的新生儿进行免疫,并以国产血源乙肝疫苗作对照。结果国产酵母重组和CHO重组乙肝疫苗具有较好的安全性,免疫第9、12个月,阻断母婴传播的近期保护效果分别为1000%和964%。结论上述两种国产基因重组乙肝疫苗与30ug血源乙肝疫苗+HBIG效果(950%)相同。
【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the effect of recombinant yeast-derived(YDV) and Chinese hamster ovary-derived(CHO) hepatitis B vaccines in interruption of perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus. Methods The two kinds of recombinant hepatitis B vaccines were implemented for newborns whose mothers were both HBsAg and HBeAg positive, and compared to plasma-derived vaccine. Results Both recombinant YDV and CHO hepatitis B vaccines were safe. The protective efficacy of interruption of perinatal transmission were 100% and 96.4% after 9 and 12 months of vaccination respectively. Conclusion The effect of both recombinant hepatitis B vaccines is the same as that of 30 ug plasma-derived vaccine plus HBIG(95.0%).
- 【文献出处】 实用预防医学 ,PRACTICAL PREVENTIRE MEDICINE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年02期
- 【分类号】R186
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】132