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经皮穿刺切吸椎间盘治疗腰椎间盘突出60例临床体会

Experiences of Percutaneous Diskectomy in the Treament ofLumbar Disc Herniation (A Report of 60 Cases)

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【作者】 闫峰房锡晓吕仁洲辛兆刚皮卫明

【Author】 Yan Feng Fang Xixiao Lu Renzhou Xin Zhaogang Pi WeimingThird People′s Municipal Hospital of Jimo,Jimo 266200,Shandong Province

【机构】 山东省即墨市第三人民医院

【摘要】 目的:探讨经皮穿刺切吸腰椎间盘术中,穿刺点、角度、髓核组织取出量与临床疗效的关系。方法:(1)本组60例腰椎间盘突出症,共85个病变椎间盘,均经CT或MRI扫描。(2)穿刺点距体中线的距离为12~16cm,角度≤45°。结果:穿刺成功率100%,髓核组织取出量为1.5~5g。治愈34例(56.7%),显效15例(25%),有效9例(15%)。结论:穿刺点距体中线越远,其穿刺角度越小,与下列因素呈正比关系:(1)工作套管在椎间盘内后1/3径路内活动范围;(2)髓核组织取出量;(3)临床疗效。

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the relationship between the puncture point,angle,quantities of resectable nucleus pulposus and clinical curative effect.Methods:(1)85 herinated lumbar discus underwent CT and MRI examination,(2)The puncture point was 12 to 16cm apart from the central line of human body,while the operating angle was ≤45°.Results:The puncture successful rate was 100%.The quanlity of nucleus pulposus removed was 1.5~5g.34 cases were recovery(56.7%),15 cases were marked effect(25%)and 9 cases were effect(15%).Conclusion:The more distant from the puncture point to the central line of human body.The smaller of the puncture angle,it is in direct proportion to the following factors:(1)The working cannula is at the back 1/3 of disc;(2)quanlity of resectable nucleus pulposus;(3)the clinical curative effect.

  • 【文献出处】 实用放射学杂志 ,JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL RADIOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年05期
  • 【分类号】R816.8,R816.8
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】14
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