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Cr(Ⅵ)对细胞增殖周期和细胞内蛋白质及DNA含量的影响

Effects of six valent chromium on cell proliferation cycle and cellular contents of protein and DNA

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【作者】 贾光刘世杰

【Author】 JIA Guang,LIU Shi jie (Department of Occupational Health,Beijing Medical University,Beijing 100083,China)

【机构】 北京医科大学公共卫生学院劳动卫生教研室!北京100083

【摘要】 目的 研究六价铬[Cr ( Ⅵ)] 对细胞增殖周期和细胞内蛋白质及DNA 含量的影响。方法 应用流式细胞技术研究K2Cr2O7 [Cr ( Ⅵ)] 对人胚肺细胞增殖周期和细胞内蛋白质及DNA 含量的影响。结果 低剂量K2Cr2O7 (0 ~1-250μmol/L) 可刺激细胞增殖, 2-500μmol/L 及以上剂量K2Cr2O7 可以抑制细胞增殖, 细胞多数被阻断在S 期( P<0-01) 。细胞内蛋白质及DNA 含量也随K2Cr2O7 浓度增加而有降低趋势, 在5-000μmol/L 组, 即有差异显著性( P<0-05) 。结论 低剂量K2Cr2O7 (0 ~1-250μmol/L) 对细胞增殖的刺激作用, 可能与六价铬多阶段致癌作用有关。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the effects of six valent chromium[Cr(Ⅵ)]on cell proliferation cycle and cellular contents of protein and DNA.Methods Effects of potassium dichromate[Cr(Ⅵ)]on cell proliferation cycle and cellular contents of protein and DNA in human embryo lung(HEL)cells were detected by flow cytometry.Results Low dose potassium dichromate (0~1 250)μmol/L) could stimulate cell proliferation,and a dose of 2 500 μmol/L or more could inhibit it and most of cell cycles were delayed at S phase(P<0 01).Cellular contents of protein and DNA showed a reducing trend with increasing doses of potassium dichromate,and there was significant difference in them with treatment of 5 000 μmol/L potassium dichromate(P<0 05).Conclusion Stimulation of cell proliferation cycle by low dose of potassium dichromate could correlate to the multistage carcinogenicity of Cr(Ⅵ).

【基金】 卫生部科研基金!资助(961291)
  • 【文献出处】 中国工业医学杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL MEDICINE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年06期
  • 【分类号】R73-354
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】87
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