【摘要】 目的探讨武进市农村糖尿病的患病率、有关致病因素和流行特征，为采取综合干预措施提供科学依据。方法根据中国预防医学科学院制订的《糖尿病流行病学调查操作指南》规定的具体操作方法，代表苏南农村富裕地区样本，开展糖尿病流行特征的调查研究。结果武进市农村２０～７０岁以上人群中糖尿病标化患病率为４．９６％，ＩＧＴ标化患病率为８．９４％，总患病率为１３．９０％。患病率随年龄的增长而升高，女性高于男性，以退休人员和家庭妇女为最高，不同文化程度之间发病无差异。结论武进市农村糖尿病发病呈急剧上升趋势，已成为危害人民身体健康最严重的慢性病之一，防治工作十分迫切。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To make an explorative study on the incidence of diabetes in rural villages in Wujin city,its disease - causing factors and the epidemic features with a view to providing scientific references for adoption of comprehensive intervening measures. Methods According to the specific operation methods specified in Guide of Research Operation for Diabetes Epidemiology" worked out by Chinese Academy of Preventive Medical Sciences and as a representative or specimen of the well - off rurual areas south of the Yangtze River the research study was made on the epidemic features of diabetes epidemiology. Results The standaridzed diabetes incidence among the people of age group of 2070(and above) years old was 4.96 per cent,IGT standardized incidence was 8.94 per cent and the total incidence was 13.80 per cent.The incidence increased with age and women had higher incidence than men;the highest incidence was found among those retired and housewives while there was no variation among the people who have different education. Conclusion Diabetes incidence shows a drastically rising tendency in rural villages in Wujin city and diabetes has become one of the most serious chronic diseases which threatens or ruins people’s health. Hence diabetes prevention is a very urgent task.更多还原