【摘要】 根据历代医家治疗噎膈的经验，提出本病的病机早期以气、火、痰、瘀为主，治宜清膈降逆、涤痰散瘀；晚期以正气虚弱为主，治宜攻补兼施；基本病机为津伤血少，因此宜将滋阴润燥、养血生津贯穿治疗始终，并应注意顾护胃气更多还原

【Abstract】 The author think the pathogen of dysphagia is mainly including qi,fire,phlegm,blood stasis in early stage and weakened body resistance in late stage,the treatment respectively is removing heat from diaphragm and lowering the adverse flow of qi, removing phlegm and dissipating blood stasis,reinforcing and eliminating combination.The basic pathogen is blood deficiency and body fluid deficiency.The treatment is nourishing yin,blood and body fluid,moistening and protecting the stomach qi.更多还原