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河水氨污染急性死鱼模拟试验

Simulated Acute Lethal Experiment on Fishes in Ammonia Polluted River Waters

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【作者】 阮德明陈秀珠廖永淳张旺才

【Author】 RUAN De ming 1 CHEN Xiu zhu 1 LIAO Yong chum 2 ZHANG Wang cai 2 ( 1. Sanming Fishery Technical Extension Station, Fujian Province, 365000 2. Sanming Fisheries Administration Station, Fujian Province, 365000 )

【机构】 福建省三明市水产技术推广站!365000福建省三明市渔政管理站!365000

【摘要】 为了查明河水中氨污染对常见淡水鱼类危害程度,设计本项模拟试验。经测定:水中氨氮含量> 4 m g/L时,淡水鱼就会出现急性中毒现象。不同种类、大小的淡水鱼对氨氮的忍耐度不同,呈一定规律。中毒症状主要表现为鳃部呼吸、血液循环障碍及体表应激反应

【Abstract】 Simulated experiment was designed in this paper to test the toxicity of ammonia polluted river waters to common freshwater fishes in China. The result showed that when the concentration of ammonia nitrogen was over 4 mg/L, acute poisoning was happened to freshwater fishes. The tolerance to ammonia nitrogen of freshwater fishes of different species and size was different, showing certain regularity. The poisoning symptoms were the respiration and blood circulation disorders in the gills and the stressful emergency reaction of the body.

【关键词】 氨氮污染
【Key words】 Ammonia nitrogen Pollution
  • 【文献出处】 水产科技情报 ,FISHERIES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年05期
  • 【分类号】X524
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】75
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