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小麦异源2号、中国春与球茎大麦远缘杂交的受精和早期胚胎发育
FERTILIZATION AND EARLY EMBRYO DEVELOPMENT IN HYBRIDZATIONS OF TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.CV.YIYUAN 2 AND T.AESTIVUM L.CV.CHINESE SPRING TO H.BULBOSUM L.
【摘要】 用石蜡切片法,对普通小麦(Triticum aestivum L.)异源2 号、中国春与球茎大麦(Hordeum bulbosum L.)远缘杂交受精过程和早期胚胎发育进行了比较观察.实验表明,仅具1对Kr基因的异源2 号和具3 对Kr基因的中国春与球茎大麦杂交,其受精和胚胎发育存在着明显的差异.为小麦与球茎大麦远缘杂交提供了细胞胚胎学证据.
【Abstract】 Observations were made on the fertilization and early embryo development in intergeneric crosses of Triticum aestivum <.cv.Yiyuan 2 and T.aestivum L.cv.Chinese Spring to H.bulbosumL.Evident defference presented in the fertilization and embryo formation of this study perhaps result from the effects of Kr genes in Yiyuan 2 and Chinese Spring.Cytoembryological evidence was given to demonstrate the high frequencies of fertilization and embryo formation in crosses between wheat and H.bulbosum.
【Key words】 wheat; hordeum bulbosum; wide crosses; fertilization; embryo development;
- 【文献出处】 四川大学学报(自然科学版) ,JOURNAL OF SICHUAN UNIVERSITY (NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年05期
- 【分类号】S512.103
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】84