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我国西北干旱地区森林土壤中苏云金芽孢杆菌生态分布

The Ecological Distribution of Bacillus thuringiensis of the Northwest Arid Region in China

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【作者】 王学聘; 戴莲韵; 杨光滢; 张万儒;

【Author】 WANG Xue pin 1, DAI Lian yun 2, YANG Guang ying 1, ZHANG Wan ru 1 (1.The Research Institute of Forestry,CAF,Beijing 100091,China; 2.The Research Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,CAF,Beijing 100091,China)

【机构】 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所!北京100091; 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所!北京100091;

【摘要】 对地处我国西北干旱地区新疆、甘肃、宁夏三省(区)内的11 个自然保护区——哈纳斯、小叶白蜡、天山云杉、野核桃、塔里木、东大山、贺兰山、六盘山、崆洞山、兴隆山、莲花山等自然保护区采集的260 个森林土壤样品,进行了生态因子调查;分析了土壤pH、含水量、水解N、有效P、速效K、全N、有机质;研究了芽孢杆菌、苏云金芽孢杆菌数量和种类生态分布。共分离苏云金芽孢杆菌42株,其出土率和分离率分别为11.53% 和2.18% 。

【Abstract】 The 260 forest soil samples were collected from 11 natural reserves of the northwest arid region in China. The soil pH,moisture content,hydrotytic N,efficient P,availabe K, total N, and organic matter of the soils were determined. The ecological factor of 11 natural reserves were also investigated. The number and distribution of both Bacillus and Bacillus thuringiensis were surveyed.The 42 strains of B.thuringensis were isolated from the soil samples.The ratio of the number of the soil samples containing B.thuringensis to number of total soil samples tested is 11.53%. The ratio of the number of B.thuringensis isolated to the number of sporoforming Bacillus examed is 2.18%.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 林业科学研究 ,FOREST RESEARCH , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年05期
  • 【分类号】S714.336
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】142
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