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辽宁省森林生态效益的测评初探
FOREST ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFIT EVALUATION IN LIAONING PROVINCE
【摘要】 采取替代市场技术,用影子价格和成本费用等方法,对森林涵养水源、保持土壤、防风固沙、释放氧气、动植物保护、森林旅游、增产粮食及减尘降噪等主要生态功能进行了初步测评,测算出辽宁省森林年生态效益为553.85亿元。占总体效益的96%,森林直接经济效益占总体效益的4%。
【Abstract】 Substitute market techniques(shadow price and cost-benefit methods)is adopted.Main environmental functions such as water protection,soil erosion control,sand fixed and wind protection,ecoturism,noise control of forest are evaluated.Annual forest envi- ronmental benefit in Liaoning reached 55.385 billion Yuan RMB,which accounts for 96% of total value of forests,direct economic benefit only accounts for 4%.
- 【文献出处】 林业经济 ,Forestry Economics , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年01期
- 【分类号】F326.2
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】51