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转炉溅渣层的物相组成和熔化特性

Mineralogical phases and melting characteristics of slag coating in BOF slag splashing

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【作者】 陈伟庆袁辉董履仁郝修林齐振亚郭家林

【Author】 Chen Weiqing,Yuan Hui,Dong Luren//Naihuo Cailiao.-1999,33(4):189

【机构】 北京科技大学冶金学院!北京100083首钢第三炼钢厂技术中心

【摘要】 在低氧化铁终渣溅渣护炉条件下,溅渣层物相和熔化特性的研究结果表明:从溅渣层外表面向内延伸,铁酸二钙逐渐减少;在溅渣层与镁炭砖结合部位的渣中主要物相是硅酸三钙和铁方镁石,铁酸二钙已基本消失,渣中大部分Fe2O3 被还原为FeO,并固溶于MgO 中。随溅渣层中T(Fe)含量减少,其熔化温度升高,因而可减少溅渣层在吹炼终点高温下的熔损。

【Abstract】 Mineralogical phases and melting temperature of slag coating in BOF slag splashing with slag containing low T(Fe) contents about 11%~14% were investigated. The dicalciumferrite decreases gradually from the surface of slag coating to inside. Mineralogical phases at the joint area between slag coating and MgO-C brick are mainly the tricalciumsilicate and magnesiowustitat. Most of Fe 2O 3 in slag coating at the joint area were reduced into FeO, and then FeO were dissolved into MgO. The melting temperature of slag coating rises with the decrease of T(Fe)% in slag so as to decrease the melting of slag coating at blowing end in BOF.

  • 【分类号】TQ175.652
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