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示波极谱法测定空气中苯胺

OSCILLOPOLAROGRAPHIC DETERMINATION OF PHENYLAMINES IN AIR

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【作者】 成志强孙成均崔园园

【Author】 Cheng Zhiqiang, Sun Chengjun and Cui Yuanyuan(Department of Sanitary Technology, College of Public Health , West China University of Medical Sciences Chengdu 610041)

【机构】 华西医科大学公共卫生学院卫生检测教研室华西医科大学公共卫生学院卫生检测教研室 成都610041成都610041成都610041

【摘要】 在稀盐酸介质中,苯胺与亚硝酸盐反应生成重氮盐.在沸水浴中.重氮盐水解生成苯酚,继而与过量的亚硝酸盐发生亚硝化反应生成对亚硝基酚,并被进一步氧化成对硝基酚.在碳酸氢钠碱性介质中,对硝基酚产生一灵敏的二阶导数吸附波,在0~8μg/10ml范围内线性关系良好.与现行国标法进行了比较,两法结果之间无显著性差异,并用该法对现场空气中的苯胺进行了测定.取得满意结果.

【Abstract】 It is reported in this paper that phenylamine in air can be determined by oscillopolarography. Tbe phenylamine in the sample is transformed into p-nitrophenol through a series of diazotization. hydrolysis. ni-troso and oxidation reactions. The p-nitrophenol gives a sensitive secondary derivative adsorption wave. and a linear relationship bolds in the concentration range between 0~8μg/10ml. There is no difference between the results obtained by this new method and the method of China standards. Determination of phenylamine in some air samples gave satisfactory results.

【关键词】 空气苯胺示波极谱法
【Key words】 AirPhenylarnineOscillopolarography
  • 【文献出处】 理化检验(化学分册) ,Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part B Chemical Analysis , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年08期
  • 【分类号】O657.14
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】42
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