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新显色剂四-(4-氯-3-磺酸苯基)卟啉吸光光度法测定微量铜
PHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF MICROAMOUNTS OF COPPER (Ⅱ) WITH A NEW REAGENT MESO-TETRA-(4-CHLORO-3-SULFOPHENYL) PORPHYRIN [T-(4-Cl-3-SP)P]
【摘要】 四-(4-氯-3-磺酸苯基)卟啉是一种新显色剂,在微酸性(pH 4.9~5.3)介质中,有混合表面活性剂CPC-OP存在下与Cu(Ⅱ)形成稳定的配合物,最大吸收波长在420nm处,铜量在0.5~4.5pg/25ml范围内符合比耳定律,求算表观摩尔吸光系数ε420=2.96×105L·mol-1·cm-1,用双峰双波长光度法测定,相应的表观摩尔吸光系数ε′420-445=5.71×105L·mol-1·cm-1。用拟定的方法进行样品中微量铜的测定,结果满意。
【Abstract】 It is found that the aboved mentioned new reagent [T-(4-Cl-3-SP)P] reacts with Cu(Ⅱ) in a slightly acidic buffer solution of pH 4. 95. 3 to form a stable complex, in the presence of CPC and OP. The absorption maxima lies at the wavelength of 420nm. Beer’s law holds in the range of 0.54. 5μg of copper per 25ml. The apparent molar absorptivity is 3.0×105L ·mol-1 ·cm-1, and a higher value is obtained (5. 7×105L ·mol-1 ·cm-1) when DW-measurement is used. The proposed method has leen applied to the determination of copper in rocks and aluminium alloys.
【Key words】 Copper(Ⅱ); Meso-tetra-(4-Chloro-3-sulfophenyl) porphyrin; Photometry; Aluminium alloy; Rocks;
- 【文献出处】 理化检验(化学分册) ,Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Partb Chemical Analgsis , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年04期
- 【分类号】O657.3
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】68