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连铸保护渣对环境的氟污染及其对策

Contamination of Fluorine in CC Mould Powder toEnvironment and Countermeasures

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【作者】 茅洪祥; 胡汉涛; 马国军;

【Author】 Mao HongxiangHu HantaoMa Guojun(Wuhan Yejin University of Science & Technology)

【机构】 武汉冶金科技大学;

【摘要】 连铸过程中大量有害环境的气体,诸如NaF.KF.SIf4.AlF3.NaAlF4和HF等从结晶器保护渣中逸出而污染环境。

【Abstract】 A lot of harmful gases to the environment such as NaF,KF,SiF4,AlF3,NaAlF4 and HF could be evolved from the mould powder into the atmosphere, thus causing environmental contamination, the present paper described the harmful effects of the fluorides generating in continuous casting, offered the basic reaction of volatile fluorides and their equilibrium constants, analyzed factors affecting the evolvement of fluorides from the mould powder and provided the countermeasures to solve the problems.

【关键词】 污染; 保护渣; 氟化物; 连铸;
【Key words】 pollutionmould powderfluoridecontinuous casting;
  • 【分类号】X756
  • 【被引频次】47
  • 【下载频次】227
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