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稀土-百里香酚酞络合剂极谱波测定钢中稀土的研究

DETERMINATION OF RARE EARTHS IN STEEL USING POLAROGRAPHIC WAVE OF RETHYMOLPHTHALEXON

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【作者】 刘国根黄宋献

【Author】 LIU Guogen,HUANG Songxian (Central South University of Technology, Changsha 410083, China)

【机构】 中南工业大学测试分析中心

【摘要】 在pH=93的16×10-2mol/L硼砂、36×10-2mol/L氨水和16×10-5mol/L百里香酚酞络合剂底液中,稀土百里香酚酞络合剂有一灵敏的极谱波,其二次导数波峰电位为-102V(S.C.E)。波高与稀土离子浓度(40×10-7~36×10-6mol/L)有良好的线性关系。考察了影响极谱波的各种因素和共存离子的干扰,将此极谱波应用于钢中轻稀土的测定,结果准确。

【Abstract】 A new polarographic system for determination of rare earths (RE) has been presented. A solution consisting of 1610-2 mol/L of Na2B4O7, 3610-2 mol/L of NH3H2O and 1610-5 mol/L of thymolphthalexon (TP) is used as supporting electrolyte. The electric potential of secondary derivative wave peak of the supporting electrolyte is -102 V (S.C.E). The supporting electrolyte has an electric potential of -102 V at its secondary derivative wave peak. The wave length has a good linear relationship with the iron concentration of RE in the range 4010-7 to 3610-6 mol/L various factors affecting the polarographic wave and interference with coexistance irons are investigated. The method has been successfully applied in determination of light rare earths in steel.

【关键词】 稀土百里香酚酞络合剂极谱
【Key words】 rare earthsthymolphthalexonpolarographysteel
  • 【文献出处】 矿冶工程 ,MINING AND METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年02期
  • 【分类号】O657.14
  • 【下载频次】43
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