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Starch/PVA降解塑料的X-ray分析与力学性能研究

Analysis of X-ray Diffraction and Study on Mechanical Properies of Starch/Polyvinly Alcohol Degradable Plastics

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【作者】 赵黔榕; 刘应隆; 毕韵梅;

【Author】 Zhao Qianrong Liu Yinglong (Department of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093) Bi Yunmei (Chemistry Department,Yunnan Education College,Kunming 650223)

【机构】 昆明理工大学环境工程及化学工程系!昆明650093; 云南教育学院化学系!昆明650223;

【摘要】 对以芭蕉芋淀粉、聚乙烯醇为原料制备的生物降解塑料 Starch - P V A( 简称 S- P) 进行了 X 射线分析,并对该塑料膜的力学性能进行了研究.结果表明:随着交联剂的增加, S- P 膜的结晶度有所降低,而拉伸强度有所增大,延伸率出现极大值.这为获得具有较高力学性能的 S- P 膜材料提供了途径

【Abstract】 Analysis of x-ray diffraction and study on mechanical properties of biodegradable S-P plastics prepared by blending and crosslinking canna edulis ker starch with the polyvinyl alcohol were carried out.The results showed that S-P films had lower crystallinity and the tensile strengh of the films were increased with increasing the amount of crosslinking agent glyoxal,and the elongation reached maximum.It provided an approach to obtain S-P film materials with higher mechanical performance.

【基金】 云南省应用基础研究基金
  • 【文献出处】 昆明理工大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF KUNMING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年03期
  • 【分类号】TQ32
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】131
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