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催化加氢法合成邻苯二胺
Preparation of 1,2Diaminobenzene by Catalytic Hydrogenation
【摘要】 采用RaneyNi催化剂,在甲醇或乙醇溶剂中,温度70~80℃,氢压1.5MPa,邻硝基苯胺催化加氢制备邻苯二胺。加氢转化率达98.2%,邻苯二胺精制总收率在82%左右,纯度达99.5%以上。气相色谱、红外等对产物进行了定量、定性分析。
【Abstract】 Diaminobenzene reduced from 2nitro aminobenzene by contacting with hydrogen in the presence of Raney Ni catalyst has 98.2% conversion of nitro compound at 7080,hydrogen pressure 1.5 MPa and in methanol or ethanol solution. The total yield of 1,2diaminobenzene is about 82% and purity is up to 99.5%. The product is determined by GLC,IR and PC.
【关键词】 邻硝基苯胺;
RaneyNi催化剂;
催化加氢;
邻苯二胺;
【Key words】 o nitro aminobenzene; Raney Ni catalyst; catalytic hydrogenation; 1,2diaminobenzene;
【Key words】 o nitro aminobenzene; Raney Ni catalyst; catalytic hydrogenation; 1,2diaminobenzene;
- 【文献出处】 精细化工 ,FINE CHEMICALS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年03期
- 【分类号】TQ246.3,TQ246.3
- 【被引频次】25
- 【下载频次】313