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固体超强酸SO42-/TiO2催化合成萜烯-马来酸酐加成物的研究
Synthesis of Terpinene-maleic Anhydride Adduct Catalyzed by the Solid Super Acid SO 4 2- /TiO 2 Catalyst
【摘要】 首次将SO42-/TiO2固体超强酸用于催化合成萜烯-马来酸酐加成物,确定了催化剂制备及萜烯-马来酸酐加成物合成的适宜工艺条件:c(H2SO4)=0.10~0.25mol/L,焙烧温度500~550℃,焙烧时间3h,催化剂用量为马来酸酐质量的10%,马来酸酐与松节油的摩尔比1/1.8~1/2.2,反应温度130~150℃,反应时间2.5~3.0h。用FT-IR、TG-DSC及XRD等技术研究了催化剂的结构与催化性能的关系。
【Abstract】 The solid super acid SO 4 2- /TiO 2 was first used in catalytic synthesis of terpinene-maleic anhydride adduct(TMA).The suitable conditions of preparation of the catalyst and synthesis of TMA were obtained:concentration of H 2SO 4=0.10~0.25mol/L,calcination temperature=500~550℃,calcination time=3h and the amount of catalyst=10% of maleic anhydride,molar ratio of maleic anhydride to turpentine=1/1.8~1/2.2,reaction temperature=130~150℃,reaction time=2.5~3.0h.The relation between activity and structure of SO 4 2- /TiO 2 catalyst was studied by FT-IR,TG-DSC and XRD.
- 【文献出处】 精细化工 ,FINE CHEMICALS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年01期
- 【分类号】TQ436.94
- 【被引频次】30
- 【下载频次】151