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TiAl单晶中〈011]超点阵位错滑移的临界分切应力(CRSS)与晶体取向的关系
ORIENTATION DEPENDENCE OF CRSS FOR 〈011]SUPERLATTICE SLIP IN γ-TiAl SINGLE CRYSTALS
【摘要】 γ—TiAl单晶中,<011]超点阵位错的运动方向同晶体取向有关、当沿极射投影图001一110—010单位三角形的001-111-021区域中的取向变形时,SISF偏位错为领先位错;而沿三角形中其余区域中的取向变形时,APB偏位错为领先位错.在反常温度区域中(即超点阵位错开动的温度范围内),前者的CRSS较高,形变的热激活焓也较高,<011超点陈位错的脱钉过程更为困难,造成CRSS反常上升的速率较快.
【Abstract】 The direction of motion for <011] superlattice dislocations in ac-TiAl single crystalsdepends on the crystal orientation. SISF super-partials become leading partials when the orientation ofloading axis is in the 001-111-021 region of the 001 -110-010 unit triangle of the sterographic projection,while APB super--partials become the leading partials with loading axis orientation in the other regionof the unit triangle. Below the peak temperature of yield stress, the correspondent CRSS for superlatticeslip is relatively higher in the SISF case than in the APB case, the unlocking process of <011] superlatticedislocation is more difficult for the SISF case with higher thermal-activation enthalpy, thus resulting inthe increase of CRSS.
【Key words】 γ-TiAl single crystal; critical resolved shear stress (CRSS); unlocking; thermal-activation enthalpy;
- 【文献出处】 金属学报 ,ACTA METALLRUGICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年04期
- 【分类号】TG111.2ii
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】259