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有效微生物制剂(EM)对建鲤生长和水质变化的影响

Effect of Effective Microorganisms (EM) on the Growth of Jian Carp and the Quality of Water

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【作者】 黄永春王盛伦黄志明李彩宁

【Author】 HUANG Yong-chun, WANG Sheng-lun,HUANG Zhi-min, LI Cat-lin(Inst.of Fishery Biotechnology, Dept. of Aquaculture, Jimei Unly., Xiamen 361021, China)

【机构】 集美大学水产生物技术研究所、水产养殖系!福建厦门361021

【摘要】 将EM作为建鲤饲料添加剂和水质净化剂,经45d的饲养,结果表明:1)EM有促生长作用,随着添加量(2%,4%,6%)的增加,实验组建鲤的日增重率分别比对照组提高0.6%,9.2%和1.60%;饵料系数降低13%,7.4%和22.9%。2)EM对水质有良好的净化作用,实验组氨氮含量比对照组分别下降1.72%,6.69%和3.03%;COD值降低14.90%,19.27%和17.27.28%;pH值则比对照组高。

【Abstract】 After raising 45 d in using EM as fodder additive to Jian carp and as the parifying agnt ofwater quality, the result shows EM can obiously promote Jian carp grow and improve the quality ofwater. 1) The weight gain rate per day of the 2%,4%,6% groups is increaded by 0.6%,9.2% and 16.0%respectivily comparing with the control. The feed coefficiency of the experimental groups is decreasedby 1.3%,7.4% and 22.90%. 2) The data of NH3-NH4+ of the experimental groups is decreased by 1.72%,6.60% and 3.03% respectivily. The data of COD of the experimental groups is decreased by 14.79%,19.27% and 17.82%, respectivily, too, comparingg with the control. The PH is highter than that of thecontrol group.

【关键词】 有效微生物建鲤促生长水质净化
【Key words】 effective micoorgnismsJian Carpgrowthe quality of water
【基金】 福建省水产厅资助
  • 【文献出处】 集美大学学报(自然科学版) ,JOURNAL OF JIMEI UNIVERSITY NATURAL SCIENCE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年01期
  • 【分类号】S965.116
  • 【被引频次】32
  • 【下载频次】206
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