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铜生产加工行业职工恶性肿瘤死亡分析

Study on the mortality of malignant tumor in professional population of cupric mine

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【作者】 李筱青

【Author】 LI Xiaoqing. Health Department of NonFerrous Metal Corporation, Tong Ling 244000, China

【机构】 铜陵有色金属(集团)公司卫生处

【摘要】 目的了解铜生产加工行业职工肿瘤发病及死亡情况。方法采用回顾性调查方法进行死因分析。结果1990~1994年,在765名死亡职工中,恶性肿瘤死亡281人,占总死亡数的36.73%,死因分析中占首位。其中采矿工肺癌、冶炼工胃癌明显高于一般人群。结论铜生产加工行业职工肺癌、胃癌高发可能与职业接触有关。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate and analyse mortality of professional population of cupric mine. Methods Retrospective survey and statistics for causes of death were carried out. Results 281 workers died from malignant tumor, accounting for 36.73% in all deaths in 19901994, and the proportional mortality rate is highest. Especialy, the mortality of cancer of lung in miners and cancer of stomach in refiners were significantly higher than that in general population. Conclusion It was proposed that the higher mortality of cancer of lung and stomach were caused by professional exposure.

【关键词】 恶性肿瘤死因分析
【Key words】 malignant tumoranalysis of causes of death
  • 【文献出处】 疾病控制杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年02期
  • 【分类号】R73-31
  • 【下载频次】19
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