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合肥地区767例梅毒流行特征分析
An epidemiological analysis of 767 cases of syphilis in Hefei district
【摘要】 目的了解合肥地区梅毒发生、发展及流行规律,为制订控制梅毒的对策提供科学依据。 方法对767例门诊确诊的梅毒病人进行回顾性分析。结果梅毒病例767例,占STD 14.4%, 男女之比为1.22:1。目前流行的主要为后天早期梅毒,占98.96%,先天梅毒占1.04%。20~39岁 年龄组病例数最多,占81. 88%。从职业分布看,以工人、个体户、农民病例数最多。非婚性接触传染 者最多,占64.2%。结论加强合肥地区梅毒流行的监测,有效控制梅毒的蔓延。
【Abstract】 Objective in order to understand the characteristics of incidence and epidemic trends of syphilis in Hefei district and to provide information for government to make strategies and control program of syphilis. Methods Retrospective analysis of 767 cases of syphilis that had been diagnosed in outpatient department was carried out. Results 767 syphilis cases were found, ac- counting for 14. 49 % of all STD cases. The ratio of men and women was 1. 22 : 1. The early syphilis made up 98. 96 % of total syphilis cases. In addition, there was 1. 04 % congenital syphilis. The number among 20-39 age group was the largest , being 81. 88 % . By professional population analysis, the number of workers, self-employers and peasants was the largest. many more patients got infected through out-of-marriage relations. Conclusions Syphilis surveillance should be improved and the transmission of syphilis should be controled.
- 【文献出处】 疾病控制杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年01期
- 【分类号】R759.1
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