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数量词语与主观量
Numeral-Quantifier Expressions and Subjective Notion of Quantity
【摘要】 主观量是指带有说话人主观评价的量,是量范畴中的一个次范畴。表达主观量的语表手段有四类:A.数量词语,包括带有修饰成分的数量词语(简称“数量标”);B.加在句末的标记词(简称“句末标”);C.充当状语的副词(简称“副词标”);D.由两个部分构成的固定格式(简称“框架标”)。本文讨论属于数量标的如下三种情况的主观量问题:a)数量词语的复叠;b)一些特殊的数量结构;c)受一些词语直接修饰的数量结构
【Abstract】 The subjective notion of quantity refers to the speaker’s subjective evaluation of quantities and is a subcategory of the quantity category. The subjective notion of quantity can be expressed linguistically by: A)numeral-quantifier expressions, including those used as modifiers; B)marking words used at the end of sentences; C)adverbs used as adverbials; and D)set frames that consist of two parts. This article discusses the subjective notion of quantity expressed by numeral-quantifier expressions under the following three circumstances: a)the repetition of numeral-quantifier expressions; b)special numeral-quantifier structures; and c) those numeral-quantifier structures modified directly by some words.
【Key words】 numeral quantifier expressions; quantity category; subjective notion of quantity;
- 【文献出处】 华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版) ,JOURNAL OF CENTRAL CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY(HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年06期
- 【分类号】H109.4
- 【被引频次】304
- 【下载频次】3102