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小黑瓢虫形态特征及生物学特性观察

Studies on characters and biology of Delphastus catalinae (Horn) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) introduced

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【作者】 傅建炜黄建姚向荣刘冰妍

【Author】 Fu Jianwei (Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013) Huang Jian Yao Xiangrong Liu Bingyan (Department of Plant Protection, Fujian Agricultural University, Fuzhou 350002)

【机构】 福建省农业科学院植保所!福州350013福建农业大学植保系!福州350002

【摘要】 小黑瓢虫( Delp hastuscatalinae ( Horn))是粉虱害虫的重要捕食性天敌。本文对小黑瓢虫从英国引种后的形态特征和生物学特性进行观察,用福州地区新的猎物寄主高氏瘤粉虱( Aleurotuberculatus takahashii David & Subram aniam )进行饲养繁殖,已成功地在室内定殖和繁衍。小黑瓢虫成虫寿命长达90- 130 天,可捕食粉虱卵、若虫、成虫各虫态,且捕食量大,活动能力强,是高氏瘤粉虱的有效天敌,具有很好的保护利用价值。

【Abstract】 The paper deals with the characters and biology of the little black ladybird beetle Delphastus catalinae (Horn), which is an important predator as biological control agent for the whitefly pests and was introduced from UK into China in 1996. The whitefly Aleurotuberculatus takahashii David & Subramaniam is first used as the host to rear the little black ladybird beetle successfully in the laboratory in Fuzhou of China. The little black ladybird beetle can predate on the egg, nymph,pupa and adult of the whitefly, with high activity and large predating quantity.

【关键词】 小黑瓢虫形态特征生物学特性
【Key words】 Delphastus catalinae (Horn)characterbiology
  • 【文献出处】 华东昆虫学报 ,ENTOMOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF EAST CHINA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年01期
  • 【分类号】S476.2
  • 【被引频次】35
  • 【下载频次】136
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