【摘要】 目的：评价鸦胆子油－碘油“夹馅”栓塞法、瘤内注射乙醇与免疫因子联合介入治疗中晚期肝癌的临床疗效。方法：３７例失去手术机会的中晚期肝癌患者，分为两组：Ａ组交替做经肝动脉鸦胆子油－碘油－抗癌药“夹馅”法栓塞化疗（ＴＡＥ）及经皮无水乙醇癌灶内注射（ＰＥＩ），并联合局部应用免疫因子介入治疗；Ｂ组单纯用ＴＡＥ治疗。结果：Ａ组和Ｂ组的显效率、有效率、１年生存率分别为４７％和１０％、１００％和９０％、７６％和３０％，其差异有显著性；而两组的毒副反应无明显差异。Ａ组１７例患者中有７例获手术切除。结论：ＴＡＥ＋ＰＥＩ＋局部注射免疫因子的综合介入疗法，可能成为治疗中晚期ＨＣＣ的一种新方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To evaluate the clinical effect of Brucea javanicalipiodol Sandwich embolizations combined with intratumoral ethanol injections and immunocytokines injections on treatment of moderate and advanced primary hepaticellular carcinoma (HCC) Method: 37 cases of moderate and advanced stages of unresectable HCC were divided into two groups,17 patients (A group) were alternately treated with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TAE) with sandwich method of Brucea javanicalipiodolanticancer agents and subcutaneous ethanol injection (PEI),combined with intratumoral injectins of immunocytokines,and 20 patients (B group) were treated with TAE alone Results: Partial response (PR),total efficacy rate,1year survival rate of A and B group were 47% and 30%,100% and 90%,76% and 30%,respectively,there was significant difference between two groupsNo statistically significant difference was found in side effects between two groups7 cases (411%) were resected from A group Conclusion: Combined interventional cytokines injections may be a new strategy for advanced HCC\=更多还原