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高压静电场对蟆叶秋海棠愈伤组织生长的效应

Effect of High Voltage Electrostatic Field (HVEF) on Callus Growth of Begonia rex

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【作者】 石贵玉; 邓欢爱; 周巧劲;

【Author】 Shi Guiyu Deng Huan’ai Zhou Qiaojin (Guangxi Normal University,3 Yucailu,Guilin,Guangxi,541004,China)

【机构】 广西师范大学!桂林市育才路3号541004;

【摘要】 用+ 1.0 kV/cm 场强高压静电处理蟆叶秋海棠愈伤组织30 m in, 处理组愈伤组织生长速率达90.7m g/d,比对照组高23% ,超氧物歧化酶(SOD)活性、蛋白质及可溶性糖含量分别为179.0 u/g·FW、14.4 m g/g·FW、49.0 m g/g·DW, 分别比对照增加10.6% 、10.8% 、7.7% 。过氧化物酶 (POD) 和吲哚乙酸(IAA) 氧化酶活性分别为58.0 O.D470/m in·g FW, 163.8 μg/g·h FW, 分别比对照下降12.7% 和23.3% 。

【Abstract】 The callus of Begonia rex with 30 bottles per treatment was treated at the high voltage electrostatic field (HVEF) at +1 0 kV/cm for 30 min. The treated callus were cultured at 28℃ chamber temperature with 10 h of light,1 800 lx to 2 000 lx of illumination each day for 30 days. The results released that the callus growth in treat group was up to 90 7 mg/d, and 23% higher than the control. The activity of SOD, contents of protein and soluble sugar in the treated group were 179 0 u/g·FW,14 4 mg/g·FW,49 0 mg/g·DW respectively, and 10 6%, 10 8%,7 7% higher than the control respectively. The activities of peroxidase and IAA oxidase were 58 0 O D470/min·g FW,163 8 μg/g·h FW respectively, and 12 7%, 23 3% respectively lower than the control.

【关键词】 蟆叶秋海棠; 愈伤组织; 生长; 静电场;
【Key words】 Begonia rex; callus; growth; electrostatic field;
  • 【分类号】Q949.759.7
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】77
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