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两亲性含糖嵌段共聚物在水中分子聚集形态的转变

Morphological Transition of Molecular Aggregates in Aqueous Solution Formed by Amphiphilic Diblock Copolymers Containing Glycopolymer Segments

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【作者】 梁玉增李子臣李福绵

【Author】 LIANG Yu Zeng, LI Zi Chen, LI Fu Mian * (College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China)

【机构】 北京大学化学与分子工程学院!北京100871

【Abstract】 Amphiphilic diblock copolymers containing glycopolymer segments, polystyrene block poly[2 ( β D glucopyranosyloxy)ethylacrylate](PS b PGEA), were synthesized by atom transfer radical polymerization. The morphologies of the crew cut aggregates of PS b PGEA in water were studied by TEM. It has been found that for one specific diblock copolymer, the morphological transformation from spheres to vesicles was controllable by changing solvents. Spheres, rods and vesicles were found to be the dominant morphologies for PS 55 b PGEA 9 when the solvents were DMF, DMF/1,4 doxane and 1,4 dioxane respectively. When same solvent, e.g . 1,4 dioxane, was used, sphere to vesicle transition of crew cut aggregates was also obtainable by using diblock copolymers of different compositions. The copolymers with a higher hydrophilic segment content tend to form spheres, while those with a lower content yield predominated vesicles.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金;教育部回国人员科研启动经费资助
  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年11期
  • 【分类号】O631
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】170
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