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流动注射荧光分光光度法测定水中痕量氨
Determination of Trace Ammonia in Water by Fluorescence Spectrophotometry Combining with Flow-Injection Analysis
【摘要】 研究了在碱性介质中, 基于氨( 铵离子) 与邻苯二甲醛及2 - 巯基乙醇反应生成强荧光性吲哚取代衍生物的体系测定微量氨( 铵离子) 的流动注射荧光分析法. 非离子表面活性剂曲拉通X-100 (Triton X- 100) 对该体系具有良好的增稳作用. 研究了该体系测定氨( 铵离子) 的最佳实验条件. 测定氨( 铵离子) 的线性范围0 ~0-7mg/L, 相对标准偏差为1-3 % ( CNH3 = 0-2mg/L,n = 11) ,检测限为0-0012mg/L.
【Abstract】 A method is described for determination of trace ammonia by fluorescence spectrophotometer combining with flow-injection Analysis. The method is based on the system:in base media,ammonia reacts with o-phthaladehyde(OPA) and 2-mercaptoethanol(ME) producing derivative of indol which has intensive fluorescence. Nonionic surfactant Triton X-100 enhances stability in the system. The optimum reaction condition is investigated. A linear relationship between ammonia concentration and fluorescent intensity is observed over the range 0 1~0 7mg/L with a relative standard deviation(RSD) of 1 3% at ammonia concentration of 0 2 mg/L(n=11). The limit of determination is 0 001 2mg/L.
【Key words】 fluorescence spectrophotometry; nonionic surfactant; ammonia; flow injection analysis;
- 【文献出处】 福州大学学报(自然科学版) ,JOURNAL OF FUZHOU UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCES EDTION) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年S1期
- 【分类号】O657.3
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】128