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水中氨氮的酶法测定

Enzymatic Determination of Ammonia in Water

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【作者】 柳畅先华崇理孙小梅

【Author】 Liu Changxian, Hua Chongli, Sun Xiaomei (Department of Chemistry, South- Central College for Nationalities , Wuhan 430074)

【机构】 中南民族学院化学系中南民族学院化学系 武汉430074武汉430074武汉430074

【摘要】 利用谷氨酸脱氢酶(GLDH)催化NH4+与α-酮戊二酸及NADH反应的原理,通过测定NADH吸光度的变化率得出其酶促反应速度,对应不同NH4+浓度而制得标准曲线,水样中氨氮含量由测定值查标准曲线求得.检出限为0.31 mg/L.讨论了pH值和抑制剂对测定的影响.结果表明,本方法具有简便、快速、灵敏、准确及干扰少等优点.

【Abstract】 An enzymatis method was applied to determine NH4+ using Glutamate dehydrogenase tocatalize the reaction of NH4+ and α-ketoglutaric acid and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NADH).The change of the absorbance of NADH was used to determine the velocity of the enzymatic reaction and the calibration curve of ammonia was prepared. The detection limit was 0.31 mg/L. The effect of the pH and the inhibitor was discussed. The experimental results indicate that the method has advantages due to its simplicity, rapidity, sensitivity, accuracy and less interference.

【关键词】 氨氮酶法测定
【Key words】 Ammonia-nitrogenenzymatic methodspectrophotometry
【基金】 国家民委自然科学基金资助课题
  • 【文献出处】 分析化学 ,Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年06期
  • 【分类号】O661.1
  • 【被引频次】30
  • 【下载频次】354
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