【摘要】 福红２ 号系福建农业大学以湘红１ 号与粤红１ 号杂交，采用混合系谱法和穿梭育种相结合的育种新技术，于１９９０ 年育成的红麻优良新品种．福红２ 号１９９１～１９９２ 年通过福建省红麻联合区试鉴定，平均比对照粤７４３ 增产２１．３％ ；１９９４～１９９５、１９９６～１９９７ 年分别参加浙江省和安徽省红麻联合区试鉴定，平均比对照青皮３号增产１５．８％ 和１７．９％ ．１９８８～１９９７ 年，福红２ 号在全国多年多点区域试验鉴定，平均产原麻６．５６３ ｔ·ｈｍ － ２，比青皮３ 号增产２３．１８％ ，比粤７４３ 平均增产２１．３％ ．福红２ 号表现出丰产性高、稳产性好、抗逆性强、适应性广，１９９５、１９９８ 年分别被农业部和国家科技部列为“九五”国家科技成果重点推广的优良红麻新品种更多还原

【Abstract】 Fuhong No.2 is a new variety of kenaf, bred by Fujian Agricultural University in 1990 from a cross between varieties Xianghong No.1 and Yuehong No.1 using the new breeding techniques of bulked pedigree method and multiple location breeding. In 1991-1992, Fuhong No.2 passed the joint regional trials in Fujian, achieving an average yield 21.3% higher than the control Yue 743. In 1994-1995 and 1996-1997, the variety increased by 15.8% and 17.9% in yield on average compared with the control Qingpi No.3 in the joint regional trials in Zhejiang and Anhui, respectively. From 1988 to 1997, Fuhong No.2 was evaluated in multiple year and location original trails in the country, reaching an average raw fiber yield of 6.563 t·hm -2 , 23.18% and 21.3% higher than those of Qingpi No.3 and Yue 743, respectively. The variety exhibited high yield, ideal stability, stress resistance and wide adaptability, therefore, Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Science and Technology listed it as a new elite kenaf variety among the key scientech achievements for popularization in Ninth Five year Plan in 1995 and 1998.更多还原