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玉米幼苗萎蔫过程中某些理化性质变化的研究

A STUDY OF PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERS IN SEEDLINGS OF MAIZE UNDER WILTING

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【作者】 洪法水; 张帆;

【Author】 Hong Fashui and Zhang Fang ( Department of Biology,Huaibei Coal Industry Teachers College ,Huaibei 235000)

【机构】 淮北煤炭师范学院生物系;

【摘要】 玉米幼苗在暂时性萎蔫期间失水速率相对较慢,可溶性糖、脯氨酸等渗透调节物质的积累较多,SOD活性增加。而在永久性萎蔫期间失水速率较快,渗透调节物质减少,SOD活性下降。在玉米幼苗萎蔫的全过程中,叶绿素、蛋白质含量及CAT、POD活性等迅速下降,质膜透性增大,膜脂过氧化加剧

【Abstract】 Losing water rate was slow,soluble sugar,proline content and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were increased in seedlings of maize under temporary wilting,while losing water rate was rapid,soluble sugar,proline content and SOD activity were decreased in seedlings of maize under permanent wilting during wilting of seedlings of maize,decline rate of protein,chlorophyll content and catalase (CAT),peroxidase (POD) activity were rapid,relative electric conductivity of plasma and malondialdehyde (MDA) content were increased.

【关键词】 玉米; 萎蔫; 理化性质;
【Key words】 maize; wilting; physiological and biochemical characters;
【基金】 安徽省94重点农业科研项目
  • 【文献出处】 西北植物学报 ,ACTA BOTANICA BOREALI-OCCIDENTALIA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年01期
  • 【分类号】S513.01
  • 【被引频次】44
  • 【下载频次】105
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