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在汞电极上电还原糖得到相应多元醇的研究

Electroreduction Sugars to Polyalcohols from Alkaline Aqueous Media on Mercury Electrodes

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【作者】 何为胡文成唐先忠迟兰洲

【Author】 He Wei; Hu Wencheng;Tang Xianzhong; Chi Lanzhou(Dept of Appl. Chem., UEST of China, Chengdu 610054)

【机构】 电子科技大学应用化学系!成都610054

【摘要】 研究了在碱性介质中汞电极上电还原单糖、二糖得到相应的多元醇。实验结果表明,电极过程由在汞表面吸附糖的电子转移及动力学混合控制。但电位电解的结果显示,其电解选择性为100%,对乳糖、葡萄糖及果糖的电流效率分别为60%、74%及80%,其电解产物为相应的多元醇。并报道了二糖的电还原研究结果,提出了糖类电还原机理。

【Abstract】 A polarographic investigation of direct electroreduction disaccharide and monosaccharide onDME to corresponding polyalcohols in alkaline acquous media is described. The experimental results show thatthe electrode process is controlled by the mixture control of charge transfer and kinetical steps with theadsorption of sugar to the surface of mercury electrode. A practically 100% yield in corresponding polyalcoholsand 60%, 74% and 83% yield in current for lactose, glucose and fructose respectively are realized. Specially, theinvestigation results of electroreduction disaccharide are reported in this paper.The possible electroreductionmechanism of sugars is proposed.

【关键词】 电还原葡萄糖乳糖果糖
【Key words】 electroredutionglucoselactosefructose
【基金】 国家教委回国人员基金
  • 【文献出处】 电子科技大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年03期
  • 【分类号】O623.4
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】65
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