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大豆抗食叶性害虫遗传的初步研究

PRELIMINARY STUDIES ON INHERITANCE OF RESISTANCE OF SOYBEANS TO LEAF-FEEDING INSECTS

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【作者】 孙祖东盖钧镒崔章林

【Author】 Sun Zudong Gai Junyi Cui Zhanglin (Soybean Research Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University,Ministry Agriculture National Center of Soybean Improvement, Nanjing 210059)

【机构】 南京农业大学大豆研究所!农业国家大豆改良中心南京210095

【摘要】 在田间自然虫源条件下,大豆对食叶性害虫综合抗性的遗传表现为一对主基因+ 多基因的遗传模式,抗性表现为显性。F2 群体与F2:3 家系抗虫性分离相当明显,根据F2·3 家系估计的主基因遗传率比根据F2 群体估计的主基因遗传率要高,分别是65.38% 和48.19% 。对F2 个体和F2·3 家系的主基因基因型分类作了估计。

【Abstract】 The inheritance of resistance of soybeans to the natural population of leaf-feeding insects was studied in the field. One major gene plus polygene mixed inheritance model was detected. The heritability estimated from F 2:3 families (65.38%) was greater than that from F 2 population (48.18%),and resistance was dominant. The major gene genotype of individual F 2 and F 2:3 was classified into according to their posterior probability.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【分类号】S565.103
  • 【被引频次】32
  • 【下载频次】115
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