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半散放条件下梅花鹿初夏昼间活动节律

Diurnal Activity Rhythm of Semi-free Sika Deer During Early Summer

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【作者】 刘振生; 吴建平; 滕丽薇;

【Author】 Liu Zhensheng; Wu Jianping;Teng Liwei(Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, P. R. China)

【机构】 东北林业大学!哈尔滨; 150040;

【摘要】 初夏.对半散放条件下梅花鹿的各种行为进行了研究.结果表明:梅花鹿的取食和卧息行为有较高的一致性。取食行为构成梅花鹿初夏的主要活动。占昼间活动时间的67.47%。梅花鹿在昼间表现为3个取食高峰。雌雄梅花鹿在初夏的行为差异不显著。在不同天气情况下雌雄梅花鹿的行为差异也不显著。

【Abstract】 In this paper. various behavioral models of semi-free sika deer were studied by scan sampling andbehavior sampling. The results show that there is higher consistency between feeding and beddingbehavior. Feeding behavior is a kind of main activity- accounting for 67. 47% of diurnal activity. Feedingbehavior has three Peaks in the daytime. AnaIysis of variance shows that all kinds of behavior are notsignificantly different between male and female sika deer. Also- there were not obvious differences fOractivity patterns of different sexes in all climates.

【关键词】 梅花鹿; 半散放; 行为; 日活动节律;
【Key words】 Sika deer; Semi-free; Behavior; Diurnal activity rhythm;
  • 【文献出处】 东北林业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年06期
  • 【分类号】S864.1
  • 【被引频次】29
  • 【下载频次】130
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