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大剂量维生素D对佝偻病模型的实验观察

Massive dose of vitamin D on experimental rickets

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【作者】 董训兰钱幼琼徐波

【Author】 Dong Xunlan,Qian Youqiong,Xu Bo (Department of Pediatrics,Wuhu the Second People’s Hospital,Anhui 241000 )

【机构】 安徽省芜湖市第二人民医院广东省三水市人民医院儿科华西医科大学附属二院

【摘要】 目的:观察维生素 D( Vit D) 突击疗法对 Vit D 缺乏性佝偻病的作用效果。方法:用 Wistar 大鼠建立幼鼠佝偻病模型并采用4 个等级剂量的 Vit D3(15 万 I U,30 万 I U,60 万 I U,120 万 I U) 分别一次性肌肉注射,并与正常对照组和模型组比较,观察幼鼠身长、体重、血钙、血磷、骨 X 片以及骨、肾、大血管病理切片。结果:治疗各组的体格、血生化、骨 X 片及骨病理学改变均恢复到正常对照组水平,经统计学处理,各实验组差异均无显著性,各组肾、腹主动脉均未见钙化灶。结论:大剂量 Vit D可用于佝偻病治疗。

【Abstract】 Objective:To observe the effect of a single large dose of vitamin D in treatment of rickets rats.Methods:Rickets wister rats models were experimentally established,were then divided into 4 groups.A single dose of vitamin D was injected intramus cularly in 1.5×10 5 IU,3.0×10 5 IU,6.0×10 5 IU and 12.0×10 5 IU respectively into each experimental group and the changes in rats of experimental groups were compared with those of normal contral group.Results:The rats weight,length,plasma levels of Ca 2+ ,PO 3+ 4,AKP activity,changes in X ray film and histological sections of abdominal aorta all retured to normal,with no statistical significances among different treated groups.No pathological calcification lesion was found in kidney tissues and abdominal aorta of the experimental groups.Conclusions:All 4 different single large dosages were safe and effective for curing rickets rats.

【关键词】 佝偻病维生素D缺乏大鼠
【Key words】 ricketsvitamin D deficiencyrats
  • 【文献出处】 蚌埠医学院学报 ,JOURNAL OF BENGBU MEDICINAE COLLEGE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1999年05期
  • 【分类号】R591.44
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】56
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