【摘要】 本文报告了蒙城县非稳定性单纯间日疟流行区，从６０年代初到７０年代初曾发生过两次大面积暴发流行，７０年代中和８０年代初又发生三次较大流行。通过２４年来的积极防治，在采取“两根治、一预防、消灭传染源”为主的综合性防治和现症病人管理三个阶段不同对策后，使流行范围逐年缩小，疟疾发病大幅度下降，全县疟疾发病率从１９７０年的１６８３．８８／万，降至１９９７年的０．００９／万，并实现了连续１２年在１／万以下，１９９８年全县无疟疾疫情，达到了部颁基本消灭疟疾标准。更多还原

【Abstract】 Mengcheng county is a non-stable P. vivax prevalent area. Two major malaria outbreaks occurred in the period from beginning of 60s to beginning of 70s. Three major malaria prevalence took place during the period from middle of 70s to beginning of 80s. Malaria incidence dropped remarkably after taking active comprehensive control and the case management countermeasures including "two eradication, one prevention and infection source elimination" in three stages for 24 years. Malaria incidence of the county dropped from 1683.88 per ten thousand in 1970 to 0.009 per ten thousand in 1997. Malaria incidence has been controlled under one per ten thousand for 12 years continuously. No malaria case happened in 1998. The situation has attained the malaria eradication criterion stipulated by MOPH.更多还原